Takahisa’s Weblog

as you might know, yum does not provide re-install functionality,

for re-installing yum installed application following methods may useful

yum install yum-utils
yumdownloader package
rpm -Uvh –force downloadedpackages

update-rc.d foo defaults

you also need script be executable
chmod +x foo

$ sudo dpkg -i webmin_1.420_all.deb
$ sudo apt-get -f install

ns2 ~ # /usr/bin/gdm

/usr/bin/gdm: error while loading shared libraries: libdirectfb-0.9.so.25: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Revdep-rebuild should find out the problem for you, the most obvious reason whyit might not is if a previous run of revdep-rebuild did not complete and thetemporary files were still present.  Please try running “revdep-rebuild -i” toensure that the temporary files are cleaned out.  If you do this before trying to re-emerge totem-pl-parser, you can test whether it spots, it and then againwhether totem-pl-parser fixes the problem.

If after you’ve got the results the problem hasn’t been fixed, orrevdep-rebuild wasn’t correctly finding the issue, then please feel free to reopen this bug…  5:)

[root@ns99 ~]# wget http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/releases/10/Fedora/source/SRPMS/squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.fc10.src.rpm
–02:00:53– http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/releases/10/Fedora/source/SRPMS/squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.fc10.src.rpm
=> `squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.fc10.src.rpm’
Resolving ftp.riken.jp… 134.160.38.1
Connecting to ftp.riken.jp|134.160.38.1|:80… connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK
Length: 2,006,085 (1.9M) [application/x-wais-source]
100%[=============================>] 2,006,085 1.40M/s 02:00:54 (1.40 MB/s) -
`squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.fc10.src.rpm’ saved [2006085/2006085]
[root@ns99 ~]# rpm -ivh squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.fc10.src.rpm
warning: squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.fc10.src.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 4ebfc273
1:squid warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
########################################### [100%]
warning: user mockbuild does not exist – using root
warning: group mockbuild does not exist – using root
[root@ns99 ~]# cd /usr/src/redhat/SPECS/
[root@ns99 SPECS]# rpmbuild –bb squid.spec
error: Failed build dependencies:
linuxdoc-tools is needed by squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.i386
[root@ns99 SPECS]# yum install linuxdoc-tools
Loading "fastestmirror" plugin
Setting up Install Process
Setting up repositories
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Reading repository metadata in from local files
Excluding Packages in global exclude list
Finished
Parsing package install arguments
Resolving Dependencies
–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.
—> Downloading header for linuxdoc-tools to pack into transaction set.
linuxdoc-tools-0.9.20-14. 100% |=========================| 27 kB 00:00
—> Package linuxdoc-tools.i386 0:0.9.20-14 set to be updated
–> Running transaction check Dependencies Resolved
=============================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=============================================================================
Installing:
linuxdoc-tools i386 0.9.20-14 base 396 k Transaction Summary
=============================================================================
Install 1 Package(s)
Update 0 Package(s)
Remove 0 Package(s)
Total download size: 396 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/1): linuxdoc-tools-0.9 100% |=========================| 396 kB 00:00
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing: linuxdoc-tools ######################### [1/1]
Installed: linuxdoc-tools.i386 0:0.9.20-14
Complete!
[root@ns99 SPECS]# rpmbuild –bb squid.spec
[root@ns99 SPECS]# rpm -Uvh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/squid-3.0.STABLE10-1.i386.rpm

Download src rpm

http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/centos/4.7/centosplus/SRPMS/

httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.src.rpm

Install src rpm
ns2 ~ # rpm -ivh httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.src.rpm
ns2 ~ # cd /usr/src/redhat/SPECS
ns2 SPECS # vim httpd.spec
%define contentdir /var/www -> %define contentdir /home
ns2 SPECS # rpmbuild -bb /usr/src/redhat/SPECS/httpd.spec
error: Failed build dependencies:
xmlto >= 0.0.11 is needed by httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.i386
apr-devel >= 0.9.4-20 is needed by httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.i386
apr-util-devel is needed by httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.i386
distcache-devel is needed by httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.i386
Install missing packages
ns2 SPECS # yum install xmlto apr-devel apr-util-devel distcache-devel
ns2 SPECS # rpmbuild -bb /usr/src/redhat/SPECS/httpd.spec
ns2 SPECS # cd ../RPMS
ns2 RPMS # rpm -ivh –force httpd-2.0.63-2.el4s1.centos.2.i386.rpm
ns2 ~ # /etc/init.d/httpd restart
ns2 ~ # suexec -V

1, add “ftp” use flag to /etc/make.conf

ns2 ~ # emerge proftpd
ns2 ~ # cd /etc/proftpd
ns2 proftpd # cp proftpd.conf.distrib proftpd.conf
ns2 proftpd # vim proftpd.conf
ServerName “ProFTPD Default Installation” -> ServerName “ftp.ns2.example.local”
#DefaultRoot ~ -> comment out
if you like to enable root login: add
RootLogin on
change Server Identification: add
ServerIndent on  ” Ftp Server at …..”
ns2 proftpd # /etc/init.d/proftpd start && rc-update add proftpd default
ns2 etc # vim ftpusers
Comment out root 

List all installed packages on gentoo you might use gentoolkit.

 ns2 ~ # equery list

Additional reference : http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/gentoolkit.xml

Install apache2 with php, mysql and ssl

1, Modify /etc/make.conf
add those use flag : apache2 ssl pam xml xml2 pcre session unicode php mysql innodb berkdb

ns2 ~ # emerge apache mysql php
……… when it done
ns2 ~ # /usr/bin/mysql_install_db
ns2 ~ # /etc/init.d/apache restart && rc-update add apache default

1, Setup vmware to suspend or shutdown from Edit virtual machine startup/shutdown settings

2. add “/etc/init.d/vmware stop” into /etc/conf.d/local.stop

Refrence : http://www.wiredrevolution.com/gentoo/run-a-command-at-boot-with-gentoo

Normally in Gentoo you would want to create an init script via rc-update to start a service at boot. However if there are a few miscellaneous commands you would like to run you can add them to local.start.

The local.start init script is similar to rc.local in other distributions. It is the last init script to be run after all other services have been started at the end of the boot process.

Add your commands to local.start file located here.
/etc/conf.d/local.start

You can also make commands run when the system is shutdown. These commands should be placed in local.stop located here.
/etc/conf.d/local.stop